Skip to main content
John B. McCullough

John B. McCullough, PhD, BSc

Languages spoken: English

Academic Information

Departments Primary - Biochemistry

Research Interests

  • Cryogenic Electron Microscopy and Three-Dimensional Reconstruction (cryo-EM)
  • ESCRT Pathway Structure and Function

Research Statement

I am an experienced biochemist with over 20 years of productive research in the ESCRT field, with a particular focus on the structure and function of the membrane-remodeling ESCRT-III class of proteins. I published the first high resolution structure of an ESCRT-III protofilament in its assembled state and am co-first author on our upcoming publication that describes a novel ESCRT-III association with DNA bridges. My approaches include cryo-EM and biochemical analyses of the interactions between ESCRT-III family members. In addition to my research on ESCRT structure and function, I am the scientific manager of the NIAID-funded U54 CHEETAH Center for the Structural Biology of HIV Infection, Restriction and Viral Dynamics.

Education History

Postdoctoral Training University of Utah
Postdoctoral Training
Doctoral Training University of Liverpool
PhD
Undergraduate National University of Ireland, Galway
BSc

Selected Publications

Journal Article

  1. Lara Rheinemann, Diane Miller Downhour, Kate Bredbenner, Gaelle Mercenne, Kristen A Davenport, Phuong Tieu Schmitt, Christina R Necessary, John mcCullough, Anthony P Schmitt, Sanford M Simon, Wesley I Sundquist, Nels C Elde (2021). RetroCHMP3 blocks budding of enveloped viruses without blocking cytokinesis. Cell, 184(21), 5419-5431.
  2. Nguyen HC, Talledge N, McCullough J, Sharma A, Moss FR 3rd, Iwasa JH, Vershinin MD, Sundquist WI, Frost A (2020). Membrane constriction and thinning by sequential ESCRT-III polymerization. Nat Struct Mol Biol, 27(4), 392-399. (Read full article)
  3. Han H, Schubert HL, McCullough J, Monroe N, Purdy MD, Yeager M, Sundquist WI, Hill CP (2019). Structure of spastin bound to a glutamate-rich peptide implies a hand-over-hand mechanism of substrate translocation. J Biol Chem, 295(2), 435-443. (Read full article)
  4. Romanov V, McCullough J, Gale BK, Frost A (2019). A tunable microfluidic device enables cargo encapsulation by cell-or organelle-sized lipid vesicles comprising asymmetric lipid bilayers  . Adv Biosyst, 2019(1900010), https://doi.org/10.1002/adbi.201900010.
  5. Talledge N, McCullough J, Wenzel D, Nguyen HC, Lalonde MS, Bajorek M, Skalicky J, Frost A, Sundquist WI (August 7, 2018). The ESCRT-III proteins IST1 and CHMP1B assemble around nucleic acids. BioRxiv.
  6. McCullough J, Clippinger AK, Talledge N, Skowyra ML, Saunders MG, Naismith TV, Colf LA, Afonine P, Arthur C, Sundquist WI, Hanson PI, Frost A (2015). Structure and membrane remodeling activity of ESCRT-III helical polymers. Science, 350(6267), 1548-51. (Read full article)
  7. McCullough J, Sundquist WI (2014). Putting a finger in the ring. Nat Struct Mol Biol, 21(12), 1025-7. (Read full article)
  8. Dobro MJ, Samson RY, Yu Z, McCullough J, Ding HJ, Chong PL, Bell SD, Jensen GJ (2013). Electron cryotomography of ESCRT assemblies and dividing Sulfolobus cells suggests that spiraling filaments are involved in membrane scission. Mol Biol Cell, 24(15), 2319-27. (Read full article)
  9. Morita E, Sandrin V, McCullough J, Katsuyama A, Baci Hamilton I, Sundquist WI (2011). ESCRT-III protein requirements for HIV-1 budding. Cell Host Microbe, 9(3), 235-42. (Read full article)
  10. Bajorek M, Schubert HL, McCullough J, Langelier C, Eckert DM, Stubblefield WM, Uter NT, Myszka DG, Hill CP, Sundquist WI (2009). Structural basis for ESCRT-III protein autoinhibition. Nat Struct Mol Biol, 16(7), 754-62. (Read full article)
  11. McCullough J, Fisher RD, Whitby FG, Sundquist WI, Hill CP (2008). ALIX-CHMP4 interactions in the human ESCRT pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 105(22), 7687-91. (Read full article)
  12. Urbe S, McCullough J, Row P, Prior IA, Welchman R, Clague MJ (2006). Control of growth factor receptor dynamics by reversible ubiquitination. Biochem Soc Trans, 34(Pt 5), 754-6. (Read full article)
  13. Row PE, Prior IA, McCullough J, Clague MJ, Urbe S (2006). The ubiquitin isopeptidase UBPY regulates endosomal ubiquitin dynamics and is essential for receptor down-regulation. J Biol Chem, 281(18), 12618-24. (Read full article)
  14. McCullough J, Row PE, Lorenzo O, Doherty M, Beynon R, Clague MJ, Urbe S (2006). Activation of the endosome-associated ubiquitin isopeptidase AMSH by STAM, a component of the multivesicular body-sorting machinery. Curr Biol, 16(2), 160-5. (Read full article)
  15. McCullough J, Clague MJ, Urbe S (2004). AMSH is an endosome-associated ubiquitin isopeptidase. J Cell Biol, 166(4), 487-92. (Read full article)
  16. Hammond DE, Carter S, McCullough J, Urbe S, Vande Woude G, Clague MJ (2003). Endosomal dynamics of Met determine signaling output. Mol Biol Cell, 14(4), 1346-54. (Read full article)

Review

  1. McCullough J, Frost A, Sundquist WI (2018). Structures, Functions, and Dynamics of ESCRT-III/Vps4 Membrane Remodeling and Fission Complexes. [Review]. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol, 34, 85-109. (Read full article)
  2. McCullough J, Colf LA, Sundquist WI (2013). Membrane fission reactions of the mammalian ESCRT pathway. [Review]. Annu Rev Biochem, 82, 663-92. (Read full article)

Book Chapter

  1. McCullough J, Clague MJ, Urb S (2007). Ubiquitin and protein sorting to the lysosome. In Mayer RJ, Ciechanover A, Rechsteiner M (Eds.), Protein Degradation: Cell Biology of the Ubiquitin-Proteasome System (Volume 3, pp. 76-102). Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.

Commentary

  1. McCullough J, Sundquist WI (2025).  Thylakoid membrane remodeling by VIPP1 ESCRT-III-like filaments. Nat Struct Mol Biol, 32(3), 414-417.
  2. McCullough J, Sundquist WI (2020). Membrane Remodeling: ESCRT-III Filaments as Molecular Garrotes. Curr Biol, 30(23), R1425-R1428.