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Michelle C. Mendoza

Michelle C. Mendoza, PhD

Languages spoken: English

Academic Information

Departments Primary - Oncological Sciences

Dr. Mendoza received her B.S. (Highest Honors) in Animal Bioscience from Pennsylvania State University in University Park, Pennsylvania in 2000. She conducted her graduate work at the University of California, San Diego with Dr. Richard A. Firtel, studying signal transduction and cell migration using the model organism Dictyostelium discoidem. She received her PhD in Biomedical Science from UCSD in 2005. She then carried out postdoctoral training with cancer cell signaling expert Dr. John Blenis (funding from Susan G. Komen) and computer vision pioneer Dr. Gaudenz Danuser (K01 funding from the NCI) in the Department of Cell Biology at Harvard Medical School. She studied the molecular signals that control the actin cytoskeleton during cell movement. In 2013, Dr. Mendoza started her independent research program at the University of California, San Francisco, in the Department of Cell and Tissue Biology. In 2015, Dr. Mendoza moved her lab to join the faculty of the Department of Oncological Sciences, within the University of Utah, School of Medicine and the Huntsman Cancer Institute. Here, she expanded her research program to address the progression and invasion of early lung tumors. She is currently Associate Professor in Oncological Sciences, with tenure. She is Adjunct faculty in the Department of Bioengineering and a member of the Huntsman Cancer Institute’s Cell Response and Regulation (CRR) Program and Lung Cancer Center.

Research: The Mendoza lab mission is to help patients with lung cancer and other solid tumors through the discovery of fundamental mechanisms of cancer progression. The lab studies the biochemical and mechanical signaling of cell migration and lung cancer progression. The lab utilizes biochemistry, quantitative imaging, mouse models, and computational modeling to address: 1) cytoskeletal dynamics during motility: How do signaling pathways, such as the oncogenic RAS/ERK pathway, control the cytoskeletal dynamics that make cells move? 2) early tumor progression: How do changes in extracellular matrix and physical properties of the lung contribute to early tumor invasion and dissemination? 3) environmental exposures: How does the lung's response to environmental exposures impact lung cancer cell invasion? The Mendoza lab is funded by 3 R01's from the National Institutes of Health to carry-out this research.

Current Administrative Positions: co-Chair, Huntsman Cancer Institute Seminar Series. Member, Oncological Sciences Seminar Series Committees, University of Utah Cell Imaging Core Oversight Committee, Leadership in Academic Culture and Education (LACE) Committee within the School of Medicine.
Teaching: Dr. Mendoza teaches and examines the first year Molecular Biology graduate students. She also teaches Cancer Invasion and Metastasis in the Department of Oncological Sciences Cancer Biology course and Ethical Quantitative Imaging Approaches in the Medical School’s Light Microscopy and Digital Imaging Course. She is mentors postdoctoral fellows, PhD students, and undergraduate student carrying out senior thesis research. She is a co-PI on Huntsman Cancer Institute's Pathmaker Program R25, which funds summer research training for high school and undergraduate students throughout the Intermountain West.

Service: Dr. Mendoza is an ad hoc reviewer for multiple peer-reviewed scientific journals, including Science Signaling, Cell Reports, Journal of Cell Biology, and Oncogene. She is a standing member of the Cell Signaling and Regulatory Systems study section at NIH.

Research Statement

Cancer spread, or metastasis, involves improper cell movement. My research focuses on determining - at the mechanistic level - how a cell normally regulates the processes of cell movement and how this goes awry during cancer dissemination.

Education History

Undergraduate Pennsylvania State University
BS
Doctoral Training University of California, San Diego
PhD
Postdoctoral Fellowship Harvard Medical School
Postdoctoral Fellow

Selected Publications

Journal Article

  1. Abe Y, Yoon SO, Kubota K, Mendoza MC, Gygi SP, Blenis (2009). p90 ribosomal S6 kinase and p70 ribosomal S6 kinase link phosphorylation of the eukaryotic chaperonin containing TCP-1 to growth factor, insulin, and nutrient signaling. The Journal of biological chemistry, 284(22), 14939-48.
  2. Zhang W, Mendoza MC, Pei X, Ilter D, Mahoney SJ, Zhang Y, Ma D, Blenis J, Wang Y (2012). Down-regulation of CMTM8 induces epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition-like changes via c-MET/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling. The Journal of biological chemistry, 287(15), 11850-8.
  3. Samson SC, Elliott A, Mueller BD, Kim Y, Carney KR, Bergman JP, Blenis J, Mendoza M (2019). p90 ribosomal S6 kinase (RSK) phosphorylates myosin phosphatase and thereby controls edge dynamics during cell migration. The Journal of biological chemistry, 294(28), 10846-10862.
  4. Mendoza MC, Er EE, Zhang W, Ballif BA, Elliott HL, Danuser G, Blenis J (2011). ERK-MAPK drives lamellipodia protrusion by activating the WAVE2 regulatory complex. Molecular cell, 41(6), 661-71.
  5. Kircher DA, Trombetti KA, Silvis MR, Parkman GL, Fischer GM, Angel SN, Stehn CM, Strain SC, Grossmann AH, Duffy KL, Boucher KM, McMahon M, Davies MA, Mendoza MC, VanBrocklin MW, Holmen S (2019). AKT1E17K Activates Focal Adhesion Kinase and Promotes Melanoma Brain Metastasis. Molecular cancer research, 17(9), 1787-1800.
  6. Er EE, Mendoza MC, Mackey AM, Rameh LE, Blenis (2013). AKT facilitates EGFR trafficking and degradation by phosphorylating and activating PIKfyve. Science signaling, 6(279), ra45.
  7. Carney KR, Khan AM, Stam S, Samson SC, Mittal N, Han SJ, Bidone TC, and Mendoza M (2023). Nascent adhesions shorten the period of lamellipodium protrusion through the Brownian ratchet mechanism. Molecular biology of the cell, Sep 6:mbcE23080314,
  8. Ingram K, Samson SC, Zewdu R, Zitnay RG, Snyder EL, Mendoza M (2022). NKX2-1 controls lung cancer progression by inducing DUSP6 to dampen ERK activity. Oncogene, 41(2), 293-300.
  9. Zewdu R, Mehrabad EM, Ingram K, Fang P, Gillis KL, Camolotto SA, Orstad G, Jones A, Mendoza MC, Spike BT, Snyder E (2021). An NKX2-1/ERK/WNT feedback loop modulates gastric identity and response to targeted therapy in lung adenocarcinoma. eLife, 10,
  10. Mendoza MC, Vilela M, Juarez JE, Blenis J, and Danuser (2015). ERK reinfoces actin polymerization to power persistent edge protrusion during motility. Science signaling, 8(377), ra47.
  11. Khan AM, Shawon J, Bergman JP, Carney KR, Mendoza M (2025). Mechanism of ERK-mediated Rho Activation and Stress Fiber Assembly for Cell Migration. bioRxiv,
  12. Vasiliauskas D, Beiter J, Iyer SS, Lombardo AT, Mendoza MC, Voth G (2025). On the Mechanism of Ezrin Activation. bioRxiv,
  13. Samson SC, Rojas A, Zitnay RG, Carney KR, Hettinga W, Schaelling MC, Sicard D, Zhang W, Gilbert-Ross M, Dy GK, Cavnar MJ, Furqan M, Browning RF Jr, Naqash AR, Schneider BP, Tarhini A, Tschumperlin DJ, Venosa A, Marcus AI, Emerson LL, Spike BT, Knudsen BS, Mendoza M (2024). Tenascin-C in the early lung cancer tumor microenvironment promotes progression through integrin ¿vß1 and FAK. bioRxiv,
  14. Digal L, Samson SC, Stevens MA, Ghorai A, Kim H, Mifflin MC, Carney KR, Williamson DL, Um S, Nagy G, Oh DC, Mendoza MC, Roberts A (2024). Nonthreaded Isomers of Sungsanpin and Ulleungdin Lasso Peptides Inhibit H1299 Cancer Cell Migration. ACS chemical biology, 19(1), 81-88.
  15. Campbell S, Mendoza MC, Rammohan A, McKenzie ME, Bidone T (2023). Computational model of integrin adhesion elongation under an actin fiber. PLoS computational biology, 19(7), e1011237.
  16. Zitnay RG, Herron MR, Carney KR, Potter S, Emerson LL, Weiss JA, Mendoza M (2022). Mechanics of lung cancer: A finite element model shows strain amplification during early tumorigenesis. PLoS computational biology, 18(10), e1010153.

Review

  1. Mendoza MC, Er EE, Blenis J (2011). The Ras-ERK and PI3K-mTOR pathways: cross-talk and compensation. Trends in biochemical sciences, 36(6), 320-8.
  2. Mendoza M (2013). Phosphoregulation of the WAVE regulatory complex and signal integration. Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 24(4), 272-9.
  3. Samson SC, Khan AM, Mendoza M (2022). ERK signaling for cell migration and invasion. Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 9, 998475.

Book Chapter

  1. Mendoza MC, Er EE, Blenis (2010). ERK-MAP Kinase signaling in the cytoplasm. Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 661, 185-203.
  2. Mendoza MC, Besson S, Danuser (2012). Quantitative fluorescent speckle microscopy (QFSM) to measure actin dynamics. Current protocols in cytometry, Chapter 2, Unit2.18.